project
                
                
            
        Umbrella 5x5m
General information
- 
                        Location country
                        
Saudi arabia
 - 
                        Year of construction
                        
1987
 - 
                        Name of the client/building owner
                        
SBG
 - 
                        Function of building
                        
Religion
 - 
                        Degree of enclosure
                        
Open structure
 - 
                        Climatic zone
                        
Arid - dry and hot all year
 - 
                        Primary function of the tensile structure
                        
- Sun protection
 
 
Description
Prototype of 5x5 m solar powered Umbrellas for a proposal for a convertible roof for the great mosque in Makkah. The solar cells were built into the umbrella arm. A group of 12 umbrellas were erected at the coast of the Red Sea.
Description of the environmental conditions
Material of the cover
- 
                        Cable-net/Fabric/Hybrid/Foil
                        
Fabric
 - 
                        Material Fabric/Foil
                        
Ptfe
 
Main dimensions and form
- 
                        Covered surface (m2)
                        
25
 - 
                        Total length (m)
                        
5
 - 
                        Total width (m)
                        
5
 
Duration of use
- 
                        Temporary or permanent structure
                        
Permanent
 - 
                        Convertible or mobile
                        
Convertible
 - 
                        Design lifespan in years
                        
11-20
 
Involved companies
- 
                        Architects
                                                                                
SL Rasch GmbH
 - 
                            Engineers
                                                                                   
SL Rasch GmbH