project
                
                
            
        Umbrella 5x5m
General information
- 
                        Location country
                        Saudi arabia
- 
                        Year of construction
                        1987
- 
                        Name of the client/building owner
                        SBG
- 
                        Function of building
                        Religion
- 
                        Degree of enclosure
                        Open structure
- 
                        Climatic zone
                        Arid - dry and hot all year
- 
                        Primary function of the tensile structure
                        - Sun protection
 
Description
Prototype of 5x5 m solar powered Umbrellas for a proposal for a convertible roof for the great mosque in Makkah. The solar cells were built into the umbrella arm. A group of 12 umbrellas were erected at the coast of the Red Sea.
Description of the environmental conditions
Material of the cover
- 
                        Cable-net/Fabric/Hybrid/Foil
                        Fabric
- 
                        Material Fabric/Foil
                        Ptfe
Main dimensions and form
- 
                        Covered surface (m2)
                        25
- 
                        Total length (m)
                        5
- 
                        Total width (m)
                        5
Duration of use
- 
                        Temporary or permanent structure
                        Permanent
- 
                        Convertible or mobile
                        Convertible
- 
                        Design lifespan in years
                        11-20
Involved companies
- 
                        Architects
                                                                                SL Rasch GmbH
- 
                            Engineers
                                                                                   SL Rasch GmbH
 
                         
                         
                         
                         
                        









